Richmond, VA – February 17, 2021 – Data from the January 2021 Point in Time (PIT) count show that the number of people experiencing homelessness in the Richmond region increased by 53 percent year-over-year, from 546 people in January 2020 to 838 people in January 2021.
The January 2021 PIT count recorded the largest number of people experiencing homelessness since 2014. The rise in homelessness across the region is attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic, ensuing financial crisis, and significant reduction in rental vacancies.
Notably, the PIT count showed a 25 percent decrease in the number of unsheltered people in our region, highlighting the successful efforts of Greater Richmond Continuum of Care (GRCoC) partner agencies in providing safe, indoor accommodations for our most vulnerable neighbors during the pandemic.
Although there was an expected rise in those experiencing homeless, GRCoC efforts and increased resources for homeless services in 2020 prevented a much steeper spike and more significant regional crisis.
Comparing today’s environment to the most recent financial crisis in 2009, the data demonstrate that our region’s coordinated system was more effective than during that crisis. There are 27% fewer people experiencing homelessness in our region in January 2021 than in January 2009. Program improvements and greater coordination are key factors in the GRCoC’s ability to respond to the current crises.
The graph below includes data from January PIT counts from 2009 through 2021, demonstrating a consistent decline in homelessness. Even though 2021 experienced a significant increase in those experiencing homelessness due to the pandemic, the number of people in shelters or sleeping outside is still lower than many previous years.
Conducted by Homeward, the federally-mandated PIT count took place on January 27, 2021 and includes individuals and families staying in shelters and living outside. This single day count provides a snapshot of changes and trends over time.